What is Laravel PHP? Why Do We Use It?

August 18th, 2022

Laravel is the most popular PHP framework in the world, powering everything from small business websites to enterprise-scale applications processing millions of requests daily. If you are considering Laravel for your next project or trying to understand why your development team recommends it, this comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know.

What is Laravel?

Laravel is a free, open-source PHP web application framework created by Taylor Otwell in 2011. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern and is designed to make common web development tasks—authentication, routing, sessions, caching—simple and elegant.

Unlike older PHP frameworks that require extensive configuration, Laravel embraces a "convention over configuration" philosophy. This means developers can start building immediately rather than spending hours on setup.

Key facts about Laravel:

  • License: MIT License (completely free for commercial use)
  • Current Version: Laravel 11 (as of 2024)
  • GitHub Stars: 75,000+ (one of the most starred PHP projects)
  • Market Share: Powers approximately 1.5% of all websites globally
  • Official Partner Network: Includes certified development agencies like Active Logic

Why Laravel Dominates PHP Development

Laravel didn't become the world's most popular PHP framework by accident. Here's why developers and businesses consistently choose it over alternatives:

1. Elegant, Expressive Syntax

Laravel code is readable and maintainable. Compare a simple database query in raw PHP versus Laravel's Eloquent ORM:

Raw PHP:

$stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM users WHERE status = ? AND created_at > ?");
$stmt->execute(['active', '2024-01-01']);
$users = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);

Laravel Eloquent:

$users = User::where('status', 'active')
             ->where('created_at', '>', '2024-01-01')
             ->get();

The Laravel version is not only shorter—it's self-documenting. Any developer can understand what it does at a glance.

2. Batteries Included

Laravel ships with solutions for virtually every common web development challenge:

Feature What It Does Why It Matters
Eloquent ORM Database abstraction layer Write database queries without raw SQL
Blade Templating HTML templating engine Build dynamic UIs with clean syntax
Artisan CLI Command-line tools Automate repetitive tasks
Laravel Sanctum API authentication Secure your APIs in minutes
Laravel Horizon Queue monitoring Manage background jobs at scale
Laravel Telescope Debugging assistant Debug applications efficiently

3. Massive Ecosystem

Laravel's official ecosystem includes tools for every stage of application development:

  • Laravel Forge: Server provisioning and deployment
  • Laravel Vapor: Serverless deployment on AWS
  • Laravel Nova: Admin panel builder
  • Laravel Spark: SaaS billing and subscription management
  • Laravel Livewire: Dynamic interfaces without JavaScript
  • Laravel Jetstream: Application starter kit with authentication

4. Enterprise-Ready Security

Security vulnerabilities sink businesses. Laravel protects against the most common attack vectors out of the box:

  • SQL Injection: Eloquent ORM uses parameterized queries by default
  • Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Blade templates auto-escape output
  • Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF): Built-in token verification
  • Mass Assignment: Guarded and fillable model attributes
  • Password Hashing: Bcrypt hashing with automatic salt

How Laravel Works: The MVC Architecture

Laravel implements the Model-View-Controller pattern, which separates your application into three interconnected components:

Model (Data Layer)

Models represent your data and business logic. In Laravel, each database table typically has a corresponding Model class:

// app/Models/Product.php
class Product extends Model
{
    protected $fillable = ['name', 'price', 'description'];
public function category()
{
    return $this->belongsTo(Category::class);
}

}

View (Presentation Layer)

Views are Blade templates that display data to users:

<!-- resources/views/products/show.blade.php -->
<div class="product">
    <h1>{{ $product->name }}</h1>
    <p class="price">${{ number_format($product->price, 2) }}</p>
    <p>{{ $product->description }}</p>
</div>

Controller (Logic Layer)

Controllers handle requests, process data, and return responses:

// app/Http/Controllers/ProductController.php
class ProductController extends Controller
{
    public function show(Product $product)
    {
        return view('products.show', compact('product'));
    }
}

This separation makes applications easier to maintain, test, and scale.


Laravel vs. Other PHP Frameworks

Choosing the right framework depends on your project requirements. Here's how Laravel compares:

Criteria Laravel Symfony CodeIgniter CakePHP
Learning Curve Moderate Steep Easy Moderate
Performance Very Good Excellent Excellent Good
Built-in Features Extensive Extensive Minimal Moderate
Documentation Excellent Good Good Good
Community Size Largest Large Medium Small
Enterprise Adoption High Very High Medium Low
Best For Most projects Complex enterprise Legacy/simple apps Rapid prototyping

When to Choose Laravel

Choose Laravel if you need:

  • Rapid development with elegant code
  • Built-in authentication, authorization, and security
  • Extensive third-party package ecosystem
  • Queue processing and scheduled tasks
  • API development capabilities
  • SaaS or multi-tenant applications

When Laravel Might Not Be Ideal

Consider alternatives if:

  • You need maximum raw performance (consider Symfony or Go)
  • Your team has deep expertise in another framework
  • You're building a simple static site (overkill for brochure sites)
  • You need real-time capabilities at massive scale (consider Node.js)

What Can You Build with Laravel?

Laravel's flexibility makes it suitable for virtually any web application. Common use cases include:

E-Commerce Platforms

Laravel's built-in features for payments (Cashier), queues, and caching make it ideal for online stores. Companies use Laravel to build:

  • Custom shopping carts and checkout flows
  • Inventory management systems
  • Subscription box services
  • B2B wholesale portals

SaaS Applications

Laravel Spark and Cashier handle the complex billing logic SaaS products require:

  • Project management tools
  • CRM systems
  • Accounting software
  • Marketing automation platforms

Enterprise Applications

Large organizations trust Laravel for mission-critical systems:

  • HR and employee management
  • Supply chain management
  • Customer portals
  • Internal business tools

Content Management Systems

While WordPress dominates, Laravel-based CMS solutions offer more flexibility:

  • Custom publishing platforms
  • Media management systems
  • Multi-tenant content platforms

API Backends

Laravel excels at building RESTful and GraphQL APIs:

  • Mobile app backends
  • Third-party integrations
  • Microservices architectures

How Much Does Laravel Development Cost?

Understanding Laravel development costs helps set realistic budgets. Here's what influences pricing:

Factors Affecting Cost

Factor Impact on Cost
Application Complexity Simple apps: $15,000-$50,000 / Complex: $100,000+
Custom Integrations Each API integration adds $2,000-$10,000
Design Requirements Custom UI/UX adds $5,000-$25,000
Developer Location US-based: $100-$200/hr / Offshore: $25-$75/hr
Team Experience Senior developers command 2-3x junior rates

Typical Laravel Project Budgets

Project Type Timeline Budget Range
Simple CRUD Application 4-8 weeks $15,000 - $30,000
E-Commerce Platform 12-20 weeks $50,000 - $150,000
Custom SaaS Application 16-32 weeks $75,000 - $300,000
Enterprise System 24-52 weeks $150,000 - $500,000+

The Hidden Costs of Going Cheap

Offshore development may seem economical, but hidden costs accumulate:

  • Communication overhead: Time zone differences and language barriers
  • Quality issues: More bugs requiring costly fixes post-launch
  • Security vulnerabilities: Less rigorous security practices
  • Turnover: Higher developer churn disrupts project continuity
  • Technical debt: Poorly architected code costs more to maintain

Industries Using Laravel

Laravel powers applications across every major industry:

Healthcare

  • Patient portals and scheduling systems
  • Electronic health records (EHR) integrations
  • Telemedicine platforms
  • Medical billing systems

Finance & Insurance

  • Customer account portals
  • Claims processing systems
  • Financial reporting dashboards
  • Regulatory compliance tools

Manufacturing & Logistics

  • Inventory management systems
  • Supply chain tracking
  • Quality control applications
  • Fleet management platforms

Education

  • Learning management systems (LMS)
  • Student information systems
  • Online course platforms
  • Administrative portals

Real Estate

  • Property management systems
  • Listing platforms
  • Tenant portals
  • Transaction management tools

Why Active Logic Chose Laravel

As an official Laravel partner, Active Logic has built our practice around this framework. Here's why:

Our Laravel Expertise

  • 10+ years of Laravel development experience
  • 100+ Laravel projects delivered successfully
  • Official Laravel Partner status (one of few in the US)
  • 100% US-based senior development team
  • Offices in Kansas City and Miami

What Sets Us Apart

No Offshore Development: Every developer on your project is US-based. No time zone challenges, no communication barriers.

Senior-Level Only: We don't hire junior developers. Your project is built by experienced engineers from day one.

Dedicated Project Lead: One point of contact who understands your business and manages all communication.

Laravel Ecosystem Expertise: We've implemented the full Laravel ecosystem—Forge, Vapor, Nova, Horizon—on production applications.


Getting Started with Laravel Development

Ready to build with Laravel? Here's how to begin:

Option 1: In-House Development

If you have PHP developers on staff:

  1. Review the official Laravel documentation
  2. Complete the Laravel Bootcamp
  3. Start with a small proof-of-concept project

Option 2: Partner with Experts

For faster results with less risk:

  1. Define your project requirements and goals
  2. Schedule a consultation with a Laravel-certified agency
  3. Review proposals and select a development partner
  4. Begin with discovery and planning phase

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Laravel free to use?

Yes. Laravel is open-source software released under the MIT license. You can use it for any commercial project without licensing fees.

Is Laravel good for beginners?

Laravel has a moderate learning curve. Developers familiar with PHP and MVC patterns can become productive within weeks. Complete beginners should first learn PHP fundamentals.

How long does it take to build a Laravel application?

Timelines vary by complexity. A simple application might take 4-8 weeks, while enterprise systems can require 6-12 months or more.

Is Laravel suitable for large-scale applications?

Absolutely. Laravel powers applications serving millions of users. With proper architecture (caching, queues, load balancing), Laravel scales horizontally without issues.

What's the difference between Laravel and WordPress?

WordPress is a content management system designed for blogs and simple websites. Laravel is a development framework for building custom applications. Use WordPress for content sites; use Laravel when you need custom functionality.

Can Laravel be used for mobile apps?

Laravel itself runs on servers, not mobile devices. However, it's commonly used to build API backends that power iOS, Android, and React Native mobile apps.

How secure is Laravel?

Very secure when used correctly. Laravel includes protection against SQL injection, XSS, CSRF, and other common vulnerabilities. Security also depends on proper implementation and hosting practices.


Ready to Build with Laravel?

Whether you're exploring Laravel for the first time or ready to launch your next project, Active Logic's senior developers are here to help. As an official Laravel partner with 10+ years of experience, we've delivered 100+ successful Laravel applications for clients across every industry.

Contact us today to discuss your Laravel development needs. We'll help you understand what's possible, provide realistic timelines and budgets, and show you why leading companies trust Active Logic for their most critical applications.

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